Industrial PC with PoE for Automated Inspection Systems

An industrial PC with PoE simplifies camera integration in automated inspection systems by carrying power and image data to compatible cameras over one cable.

On the CESIPC EPC-102B, two 802.3at ports deliver 30 W each — 60 W in total — so no camera needs a power drop at its mounting position.

CESIPC EPC-102B industrial PC with PoE powering two industrial cameras over Ethernet cables on an inspection line

Two cameras, two Ethernet cables, no power drop at the camera — EPC-102B with PoE.

2
PoE ports
LAN1 & LAN2 · 30 W each
12th Gen
Intel® Core™
i3 / i5 / i7
4
Gigabit LAN
Intel I210
9–36 V
DC input
fanless design

01How Does an Industrial PC with PoE Support Automated Inspection?

An automated inspection system has four parts: industrial cameras, an industrial computer, inspection software and a machine controller. The cameras capture product on the line, the software judges it against defined criteria, and the result goes to the controller for sorting or rejection.

PoE changes the wiring between those parts — and the wiring is where the cost sits. Without it, every camera needs its own power drop: a supply, a fuse, a cable, a gland, and one more terminal in a cabinet that may have no room left.

Without PoE

Power supply at the camera
Fuse or breaker
Second cable and gland
Extra terminal in the cabinet

Four parts per camera

With PoE

One Cat5e/Cat6 cable
No camera-side power
No extra cabinet parts
Powered by the EPC-102B

One cable per camera

One cable instead of two. On a moving gantry or through a cable chain, the second cable is another run to route, clamp and protect — and another place to break.

Camera traffic off the control network. Four independent Intel I210 ports let the camera pair sit on its own segment while the controller and the factory network keep their own rules — with no managed switch in the cabinet.

Simpler spares and commissioning. One cable type, one connector type, one spare. Swapping a failed camera is unplug and replug.

02CESIPC EPC-102B: An Industrial PC with Dual PoE LAN

A compact fanless box PC for automation. Its updated configuration adds PoE on LAN1 and LAN2 — two power-sourcing ports for compatible cameras — while keeping four independent Gigabit LAN ports for cameras, controllers and factory systems.

Dual PoE LAN 802.3at Type 2, 30 W per port, 60 W total, backwards compatible with 802.3af cameras. LAN3 and LAN4 carry no PoE.
Four Gigabit LAN Four Intel I210 controllers — cameras, machine controllers and factory systems stay on separate segments.
12th Gen Core i3-1215U, i5-1235U or i7-1255U, matched to the inspection workload.
Modular I/O RS-232/422/485, digital I/O and CAN bus as BlockCore® function cards.
Industrial build 337 × 160 × 47.5 mm milled aluminium, about 2 kg, passively fanless with automatic fan assist, 9–3624 V DC input, 0–50 °C standard.
CESIPC EPC-102B front panel showing LAN1 and LAN2 with PoE, LAN3 and LAN4 without PoE, USB 3.0, HDMI and the 3-pin DC input terminal
LAN1 and LAN2 carry PoE; LAN3 and LAN4 are data only. The 3-pin terminal on the left is the 9–36 V DC input — the part that decides the supply.

PoE specification and scope

Ports: LAN1 and LAN2 only — four LAN ports does not mean four PoE ports.
Standard: 802.3at Type 2 (PoE+), 30 W per port, 60 W total.
Direction: source only (PSE); no PoE input on the box.
Input: full PoE load needs a 24 V supply.

03Automated Inspection Applications Across Different Industries

The wiring argument is the same in every case; what changes is why it matters on that line.

M20 4C10 4 4 9 4 16c0 2 1 4 1 4s2-11 15-16zM5 20c4-6 9-9 14-11

Food and agricultural sorting

Vision inspects chillies, fruit and vegetables for defects and discolouration; a sorting controller fires the air jet.

Washdown side is where it pays

M9 3v4M15 3v4M9 17v4M15 17v4M3 9h4M3 15h4M17 9h4M17 15h4M7 7h10v10H7z

Electronics and component inspection

Automated optical inspection checks placement, solder joints and surface condition at high throughput.

Frees space in a packed enclosure

M4 16v-4l2-4h12l2 4v4M4 16h16M7 16v2M17 16v2

Automotive parts inspection

Surface defects, component positions and assembly conditions, often checked with cameras on moving equipment.

One cable through the chain

M12 3l8 4v10l-8 4-8-4V7zM4 7l8 4 8-4M12 11v10

Packaging and label inspection

Label position, print quality and product identification, checked as the pack leaves the line.

Two cameras, two ports

M4 6v12M7 6v11M10 6v7M13 6v12M16 6v8M19 6v12

Logistics and parcel sorting

Barcode reading and sort decisions at read points and reading tunnels.

Camera count drives the design

Two PoE ports cover one station, not a whole line. Beyond two cameras, use an external PoE switch or a platform with more ports — the CESIPC EA-N500, on NVIDIA Jetson Orin NX, provides four and adds on-board inference for lines that classify at the camera.

04What to Consider When Choosing an Industrial PC with PoE

PoE budget 30 W per port, 60 W across both. Two cameras fit; a third needs an external switch. A 30 W port rating does not by itself mean two cameras run at 30 W each.
Camera figures Datasheets quote the device side (12.95 W / 25.5 W), not the port side (15.4 W / 30 W) — a 25.5 W camera uses the whole port.
Compute Match CPU, memory and storage to the number of streams and the image-processing workload.
Machine communication Serial, digital I/O or CAN — function cards on this platform, not a different chassis.
Environment Ambient temperature, enclosure, ventilation. 60 W of PoE output is about 60 W of extra heat inside the box.

The DC supply is the ceiling that catches people out. PoE is generated inside the box from the same input as the motherboard, so 60 W at the ports costs about 67 W at the input before the system’s own draw — which is why a 24 V supply is required. A 3-pin terminal is rated around 5–7 A per pin, and cabinet wiring adds its own limit on top.

On the two PoE ports PoE sourced Supply to fit Will 12 V work?
1 × 802.3at camera (≤ 30 W) up to 30 W 24 V / 5 A No — 6.6 A
2 × 802.3af cameras (≤ 15.4 W each) up to 30.8 W 24 V / 5 A No — 6.6 A
2 × 802.3at cameras (≤ 30 W each) up to 60 W 24 V / 8 A No — 9.3 A

Assumes ≈45 W system draw on a mid-range 12th Gen Core build and 90 % PoE conversion efficiency. Rule of thumb: (system draw + PoE output ÷ 0.9) × 1.25. With no PoE device fitted, the box alone runs from 12 V.

Built-in ports or an external PoE switch? Built-in for one or two cameras, where space is short and the camera subnet should stay off the plant network. An external switch for three or more, for per-port control, or for any budget above 60 W.

CESIPC EPC-102B fanless industrial PC from the front corner, showing four Gigabit LAN ports, dual USB 3.0, HDMI and the DC input
A fanless 12th Gen Core box in 337 × 160 × 47.5 mm of milled aluminium — sized for a cabinet that was never designed around a vision system.

For washdown or direct water exposure, the EPC-102B must go inside a protected enclosure — it is not a washdown-rated computer. On a washdown line the pattern is the box PC in the stainless cabinet and an IP69K panel PC at the operator position.

05Frequently Asked Questions

What is an industrial PC with PoE?+
An industrial computer whose Ethernet ports carry both data and DC power to cameras, so each camera needs no separate power supply. The computer is the source (PSE); the cameras are powered devices (PD).
How many PoE cameras can the EPC-102B power?+
Two — up to 30 W each from a 60 W total budget, both ports at once. That covers one inspection station or a two-camera node; a third camera needs an external PoE switch.
Do all four LAN ports provide PoE?+
No. Only LAN1 and LAN2 do; LAN3 and LAN4 are standard Gigabit Ethernet. All four are independent Intel I210 ports, so camera traffic and the factory network stay on separate segments.
Does the EPC-102B receive power over Ethernet, or supply it?+
It supplies it. LAN1 and LAN2 are PSE ports. The box itself runs from a 9–36 V DC terminal block and has no PoE input, so it cannot be powered from a switch.
What is the difference between 802.3af and 802.3at?+
802.3af delivers 15.4 W at the port and about 12.95 W to the camera; 802.3at (PoE+) delivers 30 W and about 25.5 W. Both work here; an 802.3bt camera negotiates a lower class.
Can I run the EPC-102B from 12 V with two PoE cameras?+
Not at full load. Two 30 W ports add about 67 W at the input, roughly 9 A at 12 V — beyond the 3-pin terminal. At 24 V the same load draws about 4.7 A.
Built-in PoE ports or an external PoE switch?+
Built-in for one or two cameras, especially where cabinet space is short. An external switch for three or more devices, per-port power control, or any budget above 60 W.
Which CESIPC models offer PoE, and how do they differ?+
The EPC-102B has two 802.3at ports, 30 W each and 60 W total, on a fanless 12th Gen Core box. For more ports, the EA-N500 runs on NVIDIA Jetson Orin NX with four PoE Gigabit ports.
Can CESIPC confirm that my cameras will work with the EPC-102B?+
Yes. Send the camera model, its datasheet power figure, resolution and frame rate, and CESIPC engineering will confirm the PoE class and the per-port load before the order.
What should I prepare before requesting a PoE configuration from CESIPC?+
The camera list with power figures and PoE class, cable lengths, the supply voltage available in the cabinet, and the interfaces needed for the PLC or sorting controller.

06Explore the CESIPC EPC-102B Industrial PC

Four Gigabit LAN ports, 802.3at PoE on LAN1 and LAN2, three 12th Gen Core options and modular industrial I/O. Send the camera list, the cable lengths and the cabinet supply voltage, and CESIPC can confirm the port allocation, the DC supply and the I/O before anything is ordered.

EPC-102B with dual PoE LAN

30 W per port · 60 W total · IEEE 802.3at PoE+

View specifications and datasheet →

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